Three Lessons in Bahrain
Posted: February 19th, 2011 | Author: Maha Rafi Atal | Filed under: Foreign Policy | Tags: Bahrain, Khalil Al-Marzooq, military-industrial complex, Nick Kristof | No Comments »Post at Foreign Exchange this evening on Bahrain:
As Khalil Al-Marzooq a senior opposition leader and the first deputy to the speaker of Parliament put it to me earlier in the week, “Our demands are not born of the Egyptian and Tunisian revolutions. Our demands date back to 2001.”
That is when, for the uninitiated, Bahrain adopted the National Action Charter, a truce intended to bring an end to over 10 years of violent political uprisings. Those uprisings joined together liberals, leftists and Islamists, but protesters referred to their movement as an intifada and it did develop a sectarian character, not least because a Sunni regime hit back particularly hard in Shi’ite areas. This is an important point: whether or not the content of political protest is Islamist, the demographics of government-opposition relations in Bahrain are sectarian in a way that has not been true in the countries we’ve seen flare up so far this year.
The other two lessons? Find them here.